Avon Bristol Rural Operational Catchment

About

The main Bristol Avon river flows from its source upstream of Malmesbury before flowing into the Severn Estuary. This Operational Catchment covers the majority of the catchment area except for the urbanised corridor that runs from Trowbridge through Bath before reaching Bristol. Land use is mainly agricultural with arable farming with some sheep grazing (upper catchment) and dairy and beef (lower catchment). Land drainage schemes have significantly altered the catchment in order to intensify agriculture. River control structures, private weirs and historical mill structures have significantly impacted on river continuity. There are many statutory designations within the catchment including Chew Valley Lake which is a Special Areas of Conservation and Special Protected Area (SPA/SAC). The catchment includes parts of the Cotswolds, Cranborne Chase & West Wiltshire Downs, Mendip Hills and North Wessex Downs Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

Bristol Avon at Great Somerford

Classifications data for Avon Bristol Rural Operational Catchment

Number of water bodies

The number of water bodies in the river basin district. It shows whether these are natural, artificial (such as canals and reservoirs) or have been modified ('heavily modified') for particular uses.

Water body categoriesNaturalArtificialHeavily modifiedTotal
River, canals and surface water transfers670572
Lake0011
Coastal0000
Estuarine0000
Groundwater0000
Total670673

Ecological status for surface waters

Table summarises the current ecological status of surface water bodies. Water bodies are classified as being at high, good, moderate, poor or bad ecological status or potential.

Ecological status or potentialBadPoorModerateGoodHighTotal
Number of water bodies0164611073
Number of water body elements2428578447654

Chemical status for surface waters

Table summarises the current chemical status of water bodies. These are classified as being at good or fail.

Chemical statusFailGoodTotal
Number of water bodies73073
Number of water body elements158773931

Why do all water bodies have a chemical status of fail?

Quantitative status for groundwater

Table summarises the quantitative status of groundwater water bodies. These are classified as being at good or poor.

Quantitative statusPoorGoodTotal
Number of water bodies000
Number of water body elements000

Chemical status for groundwater

Table summarises the chemical status of groundwater water bodies. These are classified as being at good or poor.

Chemical statusPoorGoodTotal
Number of water bodies000
Number of water body elements000

Challenges data for Avon Bristol Rural Operational Catchment

Reasons for not achieving good status by business sector

The issues preventing waters reaching good status and the sectors identified as contributing to them. The numbers in the table are individual counts of the reasons for not achieving good status with a confidence status of 'confirmed' and 'probable', where the latest classification is less than good status. There may be more than one reason in a single water body. Note, table does not include reasons for deterioration.

Significant water management issueChanges to the natural flow and level of waterInvasive non-native speciesPhysical modificationsPollution from abandoned minesPollution from rural areasPollution from towns, cities and transportPollution from waste water
Agriculture and rural land management001010600
Domestic general public0000021
Industry0010020
Local & central government0040000
Mining and quarrying0002000
Navigation0000000
No sector responsible0300000
Other00140000
Recreation0000000
Sector under investigation3030000
Urban and transport0040050
Waste treatment and disposal0000011
Water Industry100500057
Total1333221061059

Objectives data for Avon Bristol Rural Operational Catchment

Ecological status or potential objectives for surface water bodies

Table summarises the ecological status and ecological potential objectives set for water bodies in the river basin management plan. Each water body is only counted once in this table. Each water body objective consists of a target status and a date when it was, or is expected to be, met.

StatusBadPoorModerateGoodHighTotal
By 201500128020
By 2021000404
By 202700643049
Total001855073

49 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Chemical status objectives for surface water bodies

Including those with less stringent objectives and extended deadlines

StatusFailGoodTotal
By 206307373
Total07373

0 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Quantitative status objectives for groundwater

Including those with less stringent objectives and extended deadlines

StatusPoor
GoodTotal
Total000

0 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Chemical status objectives for groundwater

Including those with less stringent objectives and extended deadlines

StatusPoor
GoodTotal
Total000

0 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Summary Statistics data for Avon Bristol Rural Operational Catchment

Ecological status and potential

Summary statisticRivers, Canals and SWTsLakesEstuariesCoastalSurface Waters Combined
% of water bodies at good or better ecological status/potential15%0%15%
% of biological elements, phys-chem elements and specific pollutants at good or better status79%67%79%
% of water bodies with an objective of good ecological status/potential or better75%100%75%
% of biological elements, phys-chem elements and Specific Pollutants with an objective of good status or better95%100%95%

Chemical

Summary statisticRivers, Canals and SWTsLakesEstuariesCoastalSurface Waters Combined
% of water bodies at good chemical status0%0%0%
% of chemical elements at good status83%91%83%
% of water bodies at good chemical status without uPBT97%100%97%
% of chemical elements at good status without uPBTGreater than 99%100%Greater than 99%
% of water bodies with an objective of good chemical status100%100%100%
% of chemical elements with an objective of good100%100%100%
% of water bodies with an objective of good chemical status without uPBT100%100%100%
% of chemical elements with an objective of good without uPBTs100%100%100%