Brue and Axe Operational Catchment

About

The River Brue rises in the catchments Eastern clay uplands, before flowing through the Somerset Levels and Moors and entering the sea at Highbridge. The River Axe rises from limestone springs on the Mendips, flowing through the Somerset Levels and Moors to the sea. The Brue and Axe rivers are interconnected by rhynes controlled by sluices, forming a complex artificial drainage system. Land use is predominately agricultural, the Mendip Hills providing water for public supply. The River Axe is currently within the Bristol Avon and North Somerset Streams management catchment (BA&NSSmc). We propose amending the BA&NSSmc boundary so the Axe is included in the South&West Somerset management catchment(S&WSmc). The Brue and Axe operational catchment referred to here is the proposed operational catchment to be included in the S&WSmc.

Photograph of Glastonbury Tor with river in the foreground

Classifications data for Brue and Axe Operational Catchment

Number of water bodies

The number of water bodies in the river basin district. It shows whether these are natural, artificial (such as canals and reservoirs) or have been modified ('heavily modified') for particular uses.

Water body categoriesNaturalArtificialHeavily modifiedTotal
River, canals and surface water transfers107825
Lake0202
Coastal0000
Estuarine0000
Groundwater0000
Total109827

Ecological status for surface waters

Table summarises the current ecological status of surface water bodies. Water bodies are classified as being at high, good, moderate, poor or bad ecological status or potential.

Ecological status or potentialBadPoorModerateGoodHighTotal
Number of water bodies02241027
Number of water body elements5242338147237

Chemical status for surface waters

Table summarises the current chemical status of water bodies. These are classified as being at good or fail.

Chemical statusFailGoodTotal
Number of water bodies27027
Number of water body elements65307372

Why do all water bodies have a chemical status of fail?

Quantitative status for groundwater

Table summarises the quantitative status of groundwater water bodies. These are classified as being at good or poor.

Quantitative statusPoorGoodTotal
Number of water bodies000
Number of water body elements000

Chemical status for groundwater

Table summarises the chemical status of groundwater water bodies. These are classified as being at good or poor.

Chemical statusPoorGoodTotal
Number of water bodies000
Number of water body elements000

Challenges data for Brue and Axe Operational Catchment

Reasons for not achieving good status by business sector

The issues preventing waters reaching good status and the sectors identified as contributing to them. The numbers in the table are individual counts of the reasons for not achieving good status with a confidence status of 'confirmed' and 'probable', where the latest classification is less than good status. There may be more than one reason in a single water body. Note, table does not include reasons for deterioration.

Significant water management issueChanges to the natural flow and level of waterInvasive non-native speciesPhysical modificationsPollution from abandoned minesPollution from rural areasPollution from towns, cities and transportPollution from waste water
Agriculture and rural land management002303400
Domestic general public0000010
Industry0010030
Local & central government0080000
Mining and quarrying0006000
Navigation0000000
No sector responsible0000000
Other0000000
Recreation0000000
Sector under investigation0050000
Urban and transport0050020
Waste treatment and disposal0000000
Water Industry00000018
Total0042634618

Objectives data for Brue and Axe Operational Catchment

Ecological status or potential objectives for surface water bodies

Table summarises the ecological status and ecological potential objectives set for water bodies in the river basin management plan. Each water body is only counted once in this table. Each water body objective consists of a target status and a date when it was, or is expected to be, met.

StatusBadPoorModerateGoodHighTotal
By 2015008109
By 202700018018
Total00819027

18 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Chemical status objectives for surface water bodies

Including those with less stringent objectives and extended deadlines

StatusFailGoodTotal
By 206302727
Total02727

0 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Quantitative status objectives for groundwater

Including those with less stringent objectives and extended deadlines

StatusPoor
GoodTotal
Total000

0 of the "by 2027" objectives are low confidence

Chemical status objectives for groundwater

Including those with less stringent objectives and extended deadlines

StatusPoor
GoodTotal
Total000